Lights of Baltimore

Lights of Baltimore illuminates the milieu in which Freddie Gray died, documenting the prolonged impact of his death on his city and his country, and examining the social, political, and historical contexts that gave rise to the events which ended his life.

In 2015, an unarmed Black man named Freddie Gray died in police custody in Baltimore. The video of his arrest immediately circulated on social media and news networks, and the brutality displayed sparked a protest movement on the streets of Baltimore — variously referred to by different interests as "the uprising", "the unrest", or "the riots". Governor Larry Hogan called in the National Guard and declared a state of emergency, and Marilyn Mosby, Baltimore State's Attorney, charged six police officers in connection with Freddie Gray's death. But in the end, despite sufficient evidence to justify an indictment, juries returned no guilty verdicts.

Since those events, questions about the tactics and militarization of policing, possibilities of justice for marginalized communities, and Black civil rights continue to haunt the American psyche and stratify the notional social fabric. In 2015, President Barack Obama argued that these problems are an enduring part of American history, but just two years later his successor Donald Trump told police not to be "too nice" during exactly the kind of rough rides that led to Freddie Gray's death. In 2020, people across the United States rose up to protest police violence against Black Americans after the brutal murder of George Floyd, just as the residents of Baltimore had done after the death of Freddie Gray.

Over the past decades, new technologies have democratized citizens' ability to record events on smartphones and upload to social media. But new tech has also facilitated mass surveillance through CCTV cameras in cities like Baltimore, and FBI drones deployed across the nation. A rich literature on race, policing, and social justice continues to pour forth. And yet deaths like Freddie Gray's and George Floyd's keep happening with alarming regularity, as the nation seeks to reckon with — or hide from — the legacy of racism and police brutality that continues to haunt our communities.